Which condition is primarily managed with leg elevation and compression stockings?

• A. Deep Vein Thrombosis
• B. Varicose Veins
• C. Aortic Aneurysm
• D. Phlebitis

Answer: (B)

Leg elevation and compression stockings address venous pooling and lower-extremity edema from venous insufficiency. Varicose veins arise when superficial veins have incompetent valves, leading to dilation and chronic venous hypertension. Elevating the legs reduces venous pressure and assists return to the heart, while compression stockings apply external pressure that supports the vein walls, decreases venous dilation, improves venous return, and relieves symptoms like aching and swelling. These conservative measures target the underlying issue of venous insufficiency and are a first-line approach, whereas conditions like acute deep vein thrombosis, aortic aneurysm, or inflammatory phlebitis require different, specific treatments.