Study for the PANCE Cardiology Test. Enhance your knowledge with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Osler nodes are painful nodules found on which sites?

Osler nodes are painful, tender nodules that appear on the pads of the fingers and toes in infective endocarditis. They result from immune complex–mediated inflammation in the small vessels of the digital tissues. This distinguishes them from Janeway lesions, which are painless and typically occur on the palms and soles due to septic emboli. Other sites like ears, nose, or scalp are not characteristic for Osler nodes. So, the correct site is the fingers and toes.

Osler nodes are painful, tender nodules that appear on the pads of the fingers and toes in infective endocarditis. They result from immune complex–mediated inflammation in the small vessels of the digital tissues. This distinguishes them from Janeway lesions, which are painless and typically occur on the palms and soles due to septic emboli. Other sites like ears, nose, or scalp are not characteristic for Osler nodes. So, the correct site is the fingers and toes.